Salam Memorial Lectures
The 20th International Nathiagali Summer College (1995) was dedicated to Professor Abdus Salam, Nobel Laureate. A special session honored his extraordinary contributions to science and his efforts to promote research in the developing world. Distinguished scientists from Pakistan and abroad — many of them his close collaborators — paid tribute, while Dr. Riazuddin offered personal reflections on four decades of association with Salam.
Unable to attend in person, Professor Salam sent this message to the College:
“I send my very best wishes for the continuing success of the Nathiagali Summer College and feel honored that the 20th College is dedicated to me. I, however, regret that I will not be able to come personally to Nathiagali.” — Professor Abdus Salam
Following Professor Salam’s passing on 21 November 1996, the Salam Memorial Lecture became a permanent feature of INSC. Each year, a leading international scientist delivers this prestigious lecture, keeping alive Salam’s vision of advancing science through dialogue and cooperation.
Prof. Robert Peccei (USA)
Mystery of Flavours1997 (22nd INSC)
Dr. Ahmed Ali (Germany)
Flavour Mixing and CP Violation1998 (23rd INSC)
Prof. Sergio Ferrara (CERN)
Super-space and Super-gravity: A Quest for Unification1999 (24th INSC)
Prof. Roger Cashmore
Director of Research, CERN2001 (26th INSC)
Prof. H. Schopper
Ex-DG CERN & President SESAME Council2004 (29th INSC)
Prof. Dame Louise Johnson
(Mrs. Abdus Salam)2004 (29th INSC)
Prof. Roberto Battiston
University of Perugia, Italy2005 (30th INSC)
Prof. Riazuddin (Pakistan)
Reflections on Abdus Salam’s Legacy2007 (32nd INSC)
Prof. Ken Peach (UK)
Cancer: A Medical Challenge for Physics2012 (37th INSC)
Prof. Ken Peach (UK)
Cancer: A Medical Challenge for Physics
Prof. Rolf-Dieter Heuer
DG CERN
Prof. John Weiner
France
Dr. Joseph Niemela
Prof. Salam’s Efforts in Establishing ICTP; The Scientific Activities at ICTP2019 (44th INSC)
Prof. Irfan Siddiqui (USA)
The Dawn of Quantum Information Era2022 (47th INSC)
Prof. Thomas Müller (Germany)
Prof. Salam and Electroweak Interactions2023 (48th INSC)
Prof. Thomas Müller (Germany)
Texas A&M Uni. (USA)Dreams of the Future
2024 (49th INSC)
Prof. Claudia de Rham
Imperial College LondonSalam: On Unifying the Laws of Nature, Gravity and Our Universe
2025 (50th INSC – Golden Jubilee Special)
Prof. Claudia de Rham
University of Cambridge &former Director ICTPThe Legacies of Abdus Salam
2025 (50th INSC – Golden Jubilee Special)
Prof. Claudia de Rham
Imperial College LondonMy Interactions with Prof. Abdus Salam
2025 (50th INSC – Golden Jubilee Special)